Handicapping Insights
HANDICAPPING INSIGHTS
AUGUST 19, 2011
by Dick Powell
With just under three weeks to go at Saratoga, we have enough data to draw
some handicapping conclusions but still enough time left in the meet to take
advantage of what is going on.
There have been two dominating trends at the meet that have statistical
significance. The first is the severe bias toward speed going six furlongs on
the main track. There have been 39 races run on the main track at six furlongs
and there is a speed bias of 72 percent for this distance. An amazing 44 percent
of them have been won gate to wire and the average beaten lengths at the first
call for the winner has been only 1.9 lengths.
This is higher than last year's speed bias of 60 percent at this point of the
meet, but last year there were only 32 percent winners that went gate to wire
and the average beaten lengths at the first call for the winner was 2.7 lengths
The amazing thing this year about the six-furlong races on the main track has
been the dominance of post 1. This year, post 1 is winning at an amazing 36
percent clip. Last year, the rail won at 16 percent, which is about normal.
Considering that some of the six-furlong races are for two-year-olds with many
first time starters, the dominance of the rail is striking. Coupled with the
strong speed bias and ability of front runners to hold on, inside speed is the
way to go for the six-furlong main track races this year at Saratoga.
The other dominating trend at this year's Saratoga meet on the main track has
been how well early speed has done going nine furlongs. There have been 22 races
run on the main track at 1 1/8 miles and there is a speed bias of 77 percent.
The average beaten lengths of the winner at the first call has only been 1.6
lengths. Most of these races have been won on the first turn. If you are first
or second coming out of it entering the backstretch, you are in great shape.
Last year, the speed bias for nine-furlong races on the main track was a more
normal 59 percent with the average beaten lengths of the winner at the first
call at 2.2 lengths.
This year, for some reason, the inside posts have not done as well as the
outside ones. The rail is only winning at 9 percent and posts eight and out have
won at 20 percent. This is clearly counter intuitive and you might have to
constantly remind yourself of it since your intuition is to go with inside
horses with speed.
Last year, after 27 races at nine furlongs on the main track, 30 percent of
them were won by the horse in post 1. Outside posts did next best but nowhere
near how well they are doing this year.
On the turf, there have not been any real statistical differences that we
could hang our hat on. At 5 1/2 furlongs on the Mellon turf course, this year,
there have been 25 races with a speed bias of 60 percent. We've seen 24 percent
of these races won gate to wire and the average beaten lengths of the winner at
the first call was 2.5 lengths. There has only been one winner from post 1 and
the middle to outside posts have the edge.
Last year, speed did not do as well in the sense that the speed bias was only
49 percent, but more horses -- 30 percent -- won gate to wire and the average
beaten lengths of the winner at the first call was 3.1 lengths. The way I would
explain these numbers is that last year, horses on the front end did well but
enough horses were able to come from far back to even out the speed bias
percentage. Like this year, only 5 percent of the horses breaking from post 1
were able to win.
At a mile on the inner turf course this year, there have been 20 races run
this year with a speed bias of only 40 percent. So far, 20 percent of these
races have been won gate to wire and the average beaten lengths of the winner
was 3.5 lengths. Post position success has been evenly spread out with no
discernible advantages.
In another counter-intuitive development, speed is doing better on the Mellon
turf course than on the inner turf course. After 18 races run on the Mellon turf
course at 1 1/16 miles, there has been a speed bias of 72 percent, with 44
percent of the races won gate to wire. The average beaten lengths of the winner
at the first call has only been 2.3 lengths and the rail has won at 17 percent.
After 17 races run on the inner turf course at 1 1/16 miles, the speed bias
is 53 percent and 29 percent of the races were won gate to wire. The average
beaten lengths of the winner at the first call has been 2.9 lengths and the rail
is winning at 24 percent.
You would think it would be just the opposite for the one distance that we
can make comparisons for, but so far it's not.
Last year, as the meet went on, a pronounced speed bias developed the last
three weeks of the meet so it will be interesting to see if it happens again.
For instance, with a week to go in the meet last year, there were 31 races run
at a mile on the inner turf course and there was a speed bias of 58 percent. We
witnessed 35 percent of these races being won gate to wire and the average
beaten lengths of the winner at first call was 3.1 lengths.
We had three inches of rain here on Monday and you might see the turf courses
start to favor speed more. When we go too long without rain, the courses get
firm but the dirt holding the grass begins to break away more on contact as
there is no moisture to hold it together. Once a wet turf course dries up, it
will be very firm and they without more rain it will gradually start to get more
tiring.
Last year, not only was there a pronounced speed bias on both turf courses
the second half of the meet but an inside bias as well. If you were on the
outside stalking or rallying you were at a severe disadvantage.
Dick Powell is a longtime racing observer and has set the North American
morning-line odds for Dubai racing. He authors the
York daily selections at brisnet.com.
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